Butterflies of the Carolinas & Virginias Species List
Start > Butterfly Families > Main Species List

Swallowtails > Whites > Sulphurs > Harvester > Coppers > Hairstreaks > Blues > Metalmarks > Snout > Fritillaries > True Brush-foots > Admirals > Emperors > Satyrs > Monarchs > Spread-wing Skippers > Grass Skippers > Giant-Skippers

Common Name (SC-NABN) Scientific Name (NABA) Scientific Name Abundance
Swallowtails (Family Papilionidae)
Swallowtails (Subfamily Papilioninae)
Pipevine Swallowtail Battus philenor philenor Battus philenor
C
Zebra Swallowtail Eurytides marcellus marcellus Eurytides marcellus
C-U
Black Swallowtail (1) (2) Papilio polyxenes asterius Papilio polyxenes
C-U
Giant Swallowtail Heraclides cresphontes
Papilio cresphontes
U-R
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (1) (2) Pterourus glaucus glaucus Papilio glaucus
A
Appalachian Tiger Swallowtail Pterourus appalachiensis N/A
A
Canadian Tiger Swallowtail
Pterourus canadensis canadensis
Papilio canadensis
R
Spicebush Swallowtail Pterourus troilus troilus
Papilio troilus
C
Palamedes Swallowtail Pterourus palamedes palamedes
Papilio palamedes
A
 
Whites and Sulphurs (Family Pieridae)
Whites (Subfamily Pierinae)
Checkered White Pontia protodice Pontia protodice
U-R
West Virginia White Pieris virginiensis virginiensis
Pieris virginiensis
U
Cabbage White Pieris rapae
Pieris rapae
A
Great Southern White Ascia monuste phileta
Ascia monuste
S
Olympia Marble Euchloe olympia
Euchloe olympia
R
Falcate Orangetip Anthocharis midea annickae
Anthocharis midea
C
Sulphurs (Subfamily Coliadinae)
Clouded Sulphur Colias philodice philodice Colias philodice
C
Orange Sulphur Colias eurytheme
Colias eurytheme
C
Pink-edged Sulphur Colias interior interior
Colias interior
U
Southern Dogface Zerene cesonia cesonia
Colias cesonia
S
Cloudless Sulphur Phoebis sennae sennae
Phoebis sennae
A
Orange-barred Sulphur Phoebis philea philea
Phoebis philea
R
Large Orange Sulphur
Phoebis agarithe maxima
Phoebis agarithe
S
Barred Yellow Eurema daira daira
Eurema daira
R
Little Yellow Eurema lisa lisa
Eurema lisa
U
Sleepy Orange Eurema nicippe
Eurema nicippe
A
Dainty Sulphur Nathalis iole
Nathalis iole
R
Gossamer-wing Butterflies (Family Lycaenidae)
Harvesters (Subfamily Miletinae)
Harvester Feniseca tarquinius
Feniseca tarquinius
U-R
Coppers (Subfamily Lycaeninae)
American Copper Lycaena phlaeas Lycaena phlaeas
U
Bog Copper Lycaena epixanthe epixanthe
Lycaena epixanthe
R
Bronze Copper Lycaena hyllus
Lycaena hyllus
R
Hairstreaks (Subfamily Theclinae)
Great Purple Hairstreak Atlides halesus halesus
Atlides halesus
U
Coral Hairstreak Satyrium titus titus
Satyrium titus
U
Edwards' Hairstreak Satyrium edwardsii edwardsii
Satyrium edwardsii
R
Banded Hairstreak Satyrium calanus
Satyrium calanus
U
Hickory Hairstreak Satyrium caryaevorum caryaevorum
Satyrium caryaevorum
R
King's Hairstreak Satyrium kingi kingi
Satyrium kingi
R
Striped Hairstreak Satyrium liparops liparops
Satyrium liparops
R
Oak Hairstreak Fixsenia favonius ontario
Satyrium favonius
R
Brown Elfin Deciduphagus augustinus Callophrys augustinus
R
Hoary Elfin Deciduphagus polios polios
Callophrys polios
R
Frosted Elfin Deciduphagus irus irus
Callophrys irus
R
Henry's Elfin Deciduphagus henrici henrici
Callophrys henrici
C
Eastern Pine Elfin Incisalia niphon niphon
Callophrys niphon
U
Olive Hairstreak Mitoura grynea grynea
Callophrys gryneus
U
Hessel's Hairstreak Mitoura hesseli hesseli
Callophrys hesseli
R
White M Hairstreak Parrhasius m-album
Parrhasius m-album
U
Gray Hairstreak Strymon melinus melinus
Strymon melinus
C
Red-banded Hairstreak Calycopis cecrops
Calycopis cecrops
C
Early Hairstreak Erora laeta
Erora laeta
R
Blues (Subfamily Polyommatinae)
Eastern Pygmy-Blue Brephidium isophthalma Brephidium isophthalma
S
Cassius Blue
Leptotes cassius striata
Leptotes cassius
S
Marine Blue Leptotes marina
Leptotes marina
S
Ceraunus Blue Hemiargus ceraunus antibubastus
Hemiargus ceraunus
S
Eastern Tailed-Blue Everes comyntas comyntas
Everes comyntas
A
Atlantic Holly Azure Celastrina idella Celastrina idella
U
Spring Azure Celastrina ladon Celastrina ladon
C
Appalachian Azure Celastrina neglectamajor
Celastrina neglectamajor
R
Summer Azure Celastrina neglecta
Celastrina ladon neglecta
A
Dusky Azure* Celastrina nigra
Celastrina nigra
R
Silvery Blue Glaucopsyche lygdamus nittanyensis
Glaucopsyche lygdamus
R
Metalmarks (Family Riodinidae)
Little Metalmark
Calephelis virginiensis
Calephelis virginiensis
R
Northern Metalmark
Calephelis borealis
Calephelis borealis
R
Brush-footed Butterflies (Family Nymphalidae)
Snouts (Subfamily Libytheinae)
American Snout Libytheana carinenta bachmanii
Libytheana carinenta
C
Heliconians and Fritillaries (Subfamily Heliconiinae)
Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae nigrior
Agraulis vanillae
C
Zebra Longwing Heliconius charitonius tuckeri
Heliconius charitonius
R
Variegated Fritillary Euptoieta claudia
Euptoieta claudia
C
Diana Fritillary Speyeria diana diana
Speyeria diana
R
Great Spangled Fritillary Speyeria cybele – aggregate
Speyeria cybele
C
Aphrodite Fritillary Speyeria aphrodite aphrodite
Speyeria aphrodite
U
Regal Fritillary Speyeria idalia idalia
Speyeria idalia
R
Atlantis Fritillary Speyeria atlantis Speyeria atlantis
U
Silver-bordered Fritillary Boloria selene selene
Boloria selene
R
Meadow Fritillary Boloria bellona bellona
Boloria bellona
C
True Brush-foots (Subfamily Nymphalinae)
Gorgone Checkerspot Charidryas gorgone gorgone
Chlosyne gorgone
R
Silvery Checkerspot Charidryas ismeria nysteis
Chlosyne nycteis
C
Harris' Checkerspot Charidryas harrisii harrisii
Chlosyne harrisii
R
'Seminole' Texan Crescent Anthanassa texana seminole
Phyciodes texana seminole
R
Phaon Crescent Phyciodes phaon phaon
Phyciodes phaon
U
Pearl Crescent Phyciodes tharos tharos
Phyciodes tharos
A
Northern Crescent Phyciodes cocyta cocyta
Phyciodes selenis
R
Tawny Crescent Phyciodes batesii batesii
Phyciodes batesii
R
Baltimore Checkerspot Euphydryas phaeton phaeton
Euphydryas phaeton
R
Question Mark (1) (2) Polygonia interrogationis
Polygonia interrogationis
C
Eastern Comma Polygonia comma
Polygonia comma
C
Green Comma Polygonia faunus faunus
Polygonia faunus
R
Gray Comma Polygonia progne progne
Polygonia progne
R
Compton Tortoiseshell Roddia l-album j-album
Nymphalis vau-album
S
Mourning Cloak Nymphalis antiopa antiopa
Nymphalis antiopa
C
Milbert's Tortoiseshell Aglais milberti milberti
Nymphalis milberti
S
American Lady Vanessa virginiensis
Vanessa virginiensis
A
Painted Lady Vanessa cardui
Vanessa cardui
U
Red Admiral Vanessa atalanta rubria
Vanessa atalanta
C
Mimic Hypolimanas misippus
Hypolimnas misippus
S
Common Buckeye Junonia coenia coenia
Junonia coenia
A
White Peacock Anartia jatrophae guantanamo
Anartia jatrophae
R
Admirals and Relatives (Subfamily Limenitidinae)
Red-spotted Purple
Limenitis arthemis astyanax Limenitis arthemis astyanax
C
Viceroy Limenitis archippus archippus
Limenitis archippus
C
Ruddy Daggerwing Marpesia petreus
Marpesia petreus
S
 
Leafwings (Subfamily Charaxinae)
Goatweed Leafwing Anaea andria
Anaea andria
S
Emperors (Subfamily Apaturinae)
Hackberry Emperor Asterocampa celtis celtis
Asterocampa celtis
C
Tawny Emperor Asterocampa clyton clyton
Asterocampa clyton
U
Satyrs (Subfamily Satyrinae)
Southern Pearly-eye
Enodia portlandia missarkae
Enodia portlandia
U
Northern Pearly-eye Enodia anthedon anthedon
Enodia anthedon
C
Creole Pearly-eye Enodia creola
Enodia creola
U
Appalachian Brown Satyrodes appalachia appalachia
Satyrodes appalachia
U
Gemmed Satyr Cyllopsis gemma gemma
Cyllopsis gemma
U
Carolina Satyr Hermeuptychia sosybia
Hermeuptychia sosybius
A
Georgia Satyr Neonympha areolata
Neonympha areolata
R
Mitchell's Satyr Neonympha mitchellii mitchellii
Neonympha mitchellii
R
Little Wood-Satyr Megisto cymela cymella
Megisto cymela
C
Viola's Wood-Satyr Megisto viola viola
Megisto viola
R
Common Ringlet   Coenonympha tullia
R
Common Wood-Nymph Cercyonis pegala – aggregate
Cercyonis pegala
C
Monarchs (Subfamily Danainae)
Monarch Danaus plexippus plexippus
Danaus plexippus
C
Queen Danaus gilippus bernice
Danaus gilippus
R
Soldier Danaus eresimus tethys
Danaus eresimus
S
Skippers (Family Hesperiidae)
Spread-wing Skippers (Subfamily Pyrginae)
Mangrove Skipper Phocides pigmalion okeechobee
Phocides pigmalion
S
Silver-spotted Skipper Epargyreus clarus clarus
Epargyreus clarus
A
Long-tailed Skipper Urbanus proteus
Urbanus proteus
U
Dorantes Longtail Urbanus dorantes dorantes
Urbanus dorantes
S
Golden-banded Skipper Autochton cellus
Autochton cellus
R
Hoary Edge Achalarus lyciades
Achalarus lyciades
U
Southern Cloudywing Thorybes bathyllus
Thorybes bathyllus
C
Northern Cloudywing Thorybes pylades pylades
Thorybes pylades
C
Confused Cloudywing Thorybes confusis
Thorybes confusis
R
Hayhurst's Scallopwing Staphylus hayhurstii
Staphylus hayhurstii
U
Dreamy Duskywing Erynnis icelus icelus
Erynnis icelus
C
Sleepy Duskywing Erynnis brizo brizo
Erynnis brizo
U
Juvenal's Duskywing Erynnis juvenalis juvenalis
Erynnis juvenalis
A
Horace's Duskywing Erynnis horatius
Erynnis horatius
C
Mottled Duskywing Erynnis martialis
Erynnis martialis
R
Zarucco Duskywing Erynnis zarucco zarucco
Erynnis zarucco
U
Funereal Duskywing Erynnis funeralis
Erynnis funeralis
S
Columbine Duskywing* Erynnis lucilius
Erynnis lucilius
R
Wild Indigo Duskywing Erynnis baptisiae
Erynnis baptisiae
U
Persius Duskywing* Erynnis persius
Erynnis persius
R
Grizzled Skipper Pyrgus centaureae wyandot Pyrgus centaureae wyandot
R
Common Checkered-Skipper Pyrgus communis
Pyrgus communis
C
White Checkered-Skipper Pyrgus alberscens
Pyrgus communis albescens
R
Tropical Checkered-Skipper Pyrgus oileus Pyrgus oileus
S
Common Sootywing Pholisora catullus
Pholisora catullus
C
 
Grass Skippers (Subfamily Hesperiinae)
Swarthy Skipper Nastra lherminier
Nastra lherminier
U
Clouded Skipper Lerema accius
Lerema accius
C-A
Least Skipper Ancyloxypha numitor
Ancyloxypha numitor
C
Southern Skipperling Copaeodes minima
Copaeodes minimus
U
European Skipper Thymelicus lineola
Thymelicus lineola
U
Fiery Skipper Hylephila phyleus phyleus
Hylephila phyleus
A
Leonard's Skipper Hesperia leonardus leonardus
Hesperia leonardus
R
Cobweb Skipper Hesperia metea metea
Hesperia metea
R
Dotted Skipper Hesperia attalus attalus
Hesperia attalus
R
Meske's Skipper Hesperia meskei straton
Hesperia meskei
R
Indian Skipper Hesperia sassacus sassacus
Hesperia sassacus
R
Peck's Skipper Polites peckius peckius
Polites peckius
C
Tawny-edged Skipper Polites themistocles themistocles
Polites themistocles
U
Crossline Skipper Polites origines origines
Polites origenes
C
Long Dash Polites mystic mystic
Polites mystic
U
Whirlabout Polites vibex vibex
Polites vibex
C
Southern Broken-Dash Wallengrenia otho
Wallengrenia otho
U
Northern Broken-Dash Wallengrenia egeremet
Wallengrenia egeremet
U
Little Glassywing Pompeius verna verna
Pompeius verna
C
Sachem Atalopedes campestris campestris
Atalopedes campestris
A
Arogos Skipper Atrytone arogos arogos
Atrytone arogos
R
Delaware Skipper Anatrytone logan logan
Anatrytone logan
U
Byssus Skipper Problema byssus byssus Problema byssus
R
Rare Skipper Problema bulenta
Problema bulenta
R
Hobomok Skipper Poanes hobomok hobomok
Poanes hobomok
U
Zabulon Skipper Poanes zabulon
Poanes zabulon
C
Aaron's Skipper Poanes aaroni aaroni
Poanes aaroni
R
Yehl Skipper Poanes yehl
Poanes yehl
U-R
Broad-winged Skipper Poanes viator zizaniae
Poanes viator
U-C
Palatka Skipper Euphyes pilatka pilatka
Euphyes pilatka
U-R
Dion Skipper Euphyes dion alabamae
Euphyes dion
U
Dukes' Skipper Euphyes dukesi dukesi Euphyes dukesi
R
Black Dash Euphyes conspicua conspicua
Euphyes conspicua
R
Berry's Skipper Euphyes berryi
Euphyes berryi
R
Two-spotted Skipper Euphyes bimacula bimacula
Euphyes bimacula
R
Dun Skipper Euphyes vestris metacomet
Euphyes vestris
C
Dusted Skipper Atrytonopsis hianna hianna
Atrytonopsis hianna
R
Loammi Skipper Atrytonopsis loammi
Atrytonopsis loammi
R
Pepper and Salt Skipper Amblyscirtes hegon
Amblyscirtes hegon
R
Lace-winged Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes aesculapius
Amblyscirtes aesculapius
U
Carolina Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes carolina
Amblyscirtes carolina
U-R
Reversed Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes reversa Amblyscirtes reversa
R
Common Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes vialis
Amblyscirtes vialis
U-R
Bell's Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes belli
Amblyscirtes belli
R
Dusky Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes alternata
Amblyscirtes alternata
R
Eufala Skipper Lerodea eufala
Lerodea eufala
U
Twin-spot Skipper Oligoria maculata
Oligoria maculata
U-R
Brazilian Skipper Calpodes ethlius
Calpodes ethlius
S
Salt Marsh Skipper Panoquina panoquin
Panoquina panoquin
U-C
Ocola Skipper Panoquina ocola
Panoquina ocola
C
 
Giant-Skippers (Subfamily Megathyminae)
Yucca Giant-Skipper Megathymus yuccae yuccae
Megathymus yuccae
U-R
Cofaqui Giant-Skipper Megathymus cofaqui cofaqui
Megathymus cofaqui
R
 
* Rare species not included
References and acknowledgements